What makes people sneeze?
There are many stories and superstitions connected with
sneezing. Some people take sneezing as a sign of luck while some others regard
it as a bad omen.
In our country (India ), sneezing in front of a
person when he is living his house is considered inauspicious but sneezing
behind his back is considered a good sign. The Romans thought that a person
expelled evil spirits when he sneezed. Primitive people believed that sneezing was
a sign of approaching death. When anyone sneezed, people said, God bless you,
because it was considered a sign of danger. These are all superstitions, which
do not have any truth in them.
Sneezing occurs the nerve ending of the mucous membranes are irritated
According to physiology, sneezing is just an involuntary
reflex action. It is an explosive expiration through the nose and mouth
stimulated by irritation in the nasal epithelium. It occurs when the nerve
endings of the mucous membrane of the nose get irritated. It happens when we
catch a cold. The foreign bodies that somehow manage to get into the nose can
also cause sneezing. Allergies can also produce irritation.
The act of sneezing is an attempt by the body to expel
air to get rid of the irritating substances. Sometimes sneezing also occurs
when a bright light stimulates our optic nerve.
During the act of sneezing, our whole body gets a jerk
because the air comes out with a great speed- around 160 kilometers per hour.
The whole body vibrates and the eyes are automatically closed. After the
sneeze, the body becomes fresh and light. Some people put snuff powder of
tobacco leaves in their nose and create artificial sneezing. This is a harmful
practice.